Feb 11
This table is explain what is the distribution of Ranking Factors
Mini SEO Textbook
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Feb 06
For joomla 1.5
chmod g+w administrator/backups/ chmod g+w administrator/components/ chmod g+w administrator/language/ chmod g+w administrator/language/en-GB/ chmod g+w administrator/language/ru-RU/ chmod g+w administrator/modules/ chmod g+w administrator/templates/ chmod g+w components/ chmod g+w images/ chmod g+w images/banners/ chmod g+w images/stories/ chmod g+w language/ chmod g+w language/en-GB/ chmod g+w language/pdf_fonts/ chmod g+w language/ru-RU/ chmod g+w media/ chmod g+w modules/ chmod g+w plugins/ chmod g+w plugins/content/ chmod g+w plugins/editors/ chmod g+w plugins/editors-xtd/ chmod g+w plugins/search/ chmod g+w plugins/system/ chmod g+w plugins/user/ chmod g+w plugins/xmlrpc/ chmod g+w templates/
For joomla 1.0
The main thing that needs to be changed during a Joomla install is the directory permissions. Here is a shot of the install application before fixing the permissions:
administrator/backups Unwriteable
administrator/components Unwriteable
administrator/modules Unwriteable
administrator/templates Unwriteable
cache Unwriteable
components Unwriteable
images Unwriteable
images/banners Unwriteable
images/stories Unwriteable
language Unwriteable
mambots Unwriteable
mambots/content Unwriteable
mambots/editors Unwriteable
mambots/editors-xtd Unwriteable
mambots/search Unwriteable
mambots/system Unwriteable
media Unwriteable
modules Unwriteable
templates Unwriteable
List of chgrp for Apache and chmod commands list to make permissions for the web server when joomla install:
chgrp apache cache chgrp apache components chgrp apache images chgrp apache images/banners chgrp apache images/stories chgrp apache language chgrp apache mambots chgrp apache mambots/content chgrp apache mambots/editors chgrp apache mambots/editors-xtd chgrp apache mambots/search chgrp apache mambots/system chgrp apache media chgrp apache modules chgrp apache templates chmod g+w administrator/backups chmod g+w administrator/components chmod g+w administrator/modules chmod g+w administrator/templates chmod g+w cache chmod g+w components chmod g+w images chmod g+w images/banners chmod g+w images/stories chmod g+w language chmod g+w mambots chmod g+w mambots/content chmod g+w mambots/editors chmod g+w mambots/editors-xtd chmod g+w mambots/search chmod g+w mambots/system chmod g+w media chmod g+w modules chmod g+w templates chgrp apache administrator/backups chgrp apache administrator/components chgrp apache administrator/modules chgrp apache administrator/templates |
Now the installation check looks like this:
| administrator/backups | Writeable |
| administrator/components | Writeable |
| administrator/modules | Writeable |
| administrator/templates | Writeable |
| cache | Writeable |
| components | Writeable |
| images | Writeable |
| images/banners | Writeable |
| images/stories | Writeable |
| language | Writeable |
| mambots | Writeable |
| mambots/content | Writeable |
| mambots/editors | Writeable |
| mambots/editors-xtd | Writeable |
| mambots/search | Writeable |
| mambots/system | Writeable |
| media | Writeable |
| modules | Writeable |
| templates | Writeable |
As shown the general format of the command is
chmod -R/c/f/v [u / g / o / a] [+ / - / =] [rwxXstugo]
here
u : user
g: group
o : others
a : all
+ : give permission
- : take permission away
= : cause the permissions given to be the only permissions of the file
r : read permission
w: write permission
x : execute permission
X: execute only if it is a directory or already has execute permission for some user
s : set user or group ID on execution
t : save program text on swap device
u : the permissions that the user who owns the file has for it
g : the permissions that the owner?s group has for a file
o : the permissions that users not in the owner?s group have for it
(X, s, t, u, g and o are not required for common tasks)
the initial options -R/c/f/v are explained as follows :
-c : Displays names of only those files whose permissions are being changed
( –changes can also be used instead of -c )
-f : Suppresses display of error messages when a file?s permissions cannot be changed
( –silent of –quiet can also be used instead of -f )
-R: Recursively changes the permission of all files in all subdirectories of the directory whose
permissions are being changed
( –recursive can also be used )
-v : Displays results of all permission changes
( –verbose can also be used )
The chgrp command is used to change the group ownership of one or more files or directories. Its general syntax is :
chgrp [-Rcfv] groupname foo.txt
The flags used here are also the same as those in the chmod command. The changes in ownership are applied to the groupname and the filename specified